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title = "Functionality overview"
weight = 10
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## Functionality overview

This section provides a bird's-eye view of the functionality provided by BornAgain.

### Operation mode

* Python scripting for full control and arbitrarily complicated sample models.

### Instrument models

##### Experiment types

* Specular reflectometry
* Off-specular scattering
* Grazing-incidence small-angel scattering (GISAS)
* Small-angel scattering (SAS)

##### Beam

* Polarized or unpolarized neutrons
* X-rays
* Divergence of the beam (wavelength, incident angles) according to different distributions

{{< figscg src="/img/draw/fct_beamdiv.png" width="400px" caption="Beam with angular divergence" class="center">}}

##### Detector

* Spherical detectors, defined by their angular range
* Rectangular detectors, defined by their size and relative position to the sample
* Optional polarization analysis

##### Background/noise

* Background of constant intensity
* Poisson noise


### Sample Models

##### Multilayers

* Multilayers with arbitrary number of layers
* Optional roughness of layer interfaces
* Correlation between different interface roughness profiles
* Magnetic materials

{{< figscg src="/img/draw/fct_layer.png" width="400px" caption="Multilayered structure with roughness" class="center">}}

##### Particles

* Library of basic shapes of particles (form factors)
* Particles with inner structures
* Possibility to assemble complex particle shapes from the basic ones
* Size distribution of particles (polydispersity)

{{< figscg src="/img/draw/fct_diff_ff.png" caption="Selection of available shapes: basic shapes, combinations of particles, core-shell particles and polydisperse particles" class="center">}}

##### Positions of particles

In BornAgain, the in-plane and out-of-plane positions of particles are decoupled. Out-of-pane positions are set by the user to a specific value for each particle, while the correlation between the in-plane positions is encoded by an interference function.

* Out-of-plane: particles at specific depth in layers or on top.

{{< figscg src="/img/draw/fct_buried_emb_part.png" width="400px" caption="Deposited or embedded layers of particles" class="center">}}

* In-plane correlations
  * Fully disordered systems
  * Short-range order (paracrystals)
  * Two- and one-dimensional lattices

{{< figscg src="/img/draw/fct_disorder_lattice.png" caption="Examples of in-plane distributions of particles: disordered and 2D lattice" class="center">}}
